The pork pie hat has long been an iconic accessory in both casual and formal fashion. Known for its distinct shape and stylish appeal, it’s a classic piece that has stood the test of time. With roots dating back to the mid-19th century, this hat remains relevant today for both men and women looking to add a touch of vintage charm to their wardrobe.
What is a Pork Pie Hat?
The pork pie hat is a type of hat characterized by a short, flat-topped crown and a thin brim that is creased all around. Often made from felt, wool, or straw, it comes in a variety of colors, though black, brown, and gray are the most common. The name “pork pie” comes from its resemblance to the British Melton Mowbray pork pie, a popular pastry from the late 1800s. The brim of the pie’s crust mimics the shape of the hat, giving it its quirky yet refined look.
Though its design is simple, the pork pie hat offers a great deal of versatility. It’s a piece that can elevate any outfit, making it suitable for a variety of occasions. Whether worn casually or with more formal attire, this hat adds a unique flair to the wearer’s overall appearance.
The History of the Pork Pie Hat
While the pork pie hat is most commonly associated with men today, it actually started as a fashion accessory for women in Britain during the mid-1800s. It quickly gained popularity among both men and women due to its practicality and unique design. The early versions were decorated with ribbons, feathers, and bows to highlight their delicate nature, and they were typically made from silk, felt, and straw.
In the late 1880s, British hatmakers began crafting a version specifically for men, which became a staple of men’s fashion in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. However, by the 1920s, the hat had fallen out of favor.
The pork pie hat saw a revival in the 1920s thanks to silent film star Buster Keaton, who famously wore it in his films. Keaton, known for his slapstick humor and physical stunts, needed a sturdy hat that could endure the rigors of his performances. To make his own pork pie hats, Keaton would cut down a Stetson and stiffen the brim with sugar water. He reportedly went through thousands of these hats over the course of his career.
By the 1930s, the pork pie hat had made its way back to the United States and was seen on both men and women, often worn by tennis players and those looking for a stylish yet practical accessory. The hat’s popularity reached its peak during the Great Depression, when its narrow brim and short, flat crown became a symbol of elegance during tough times.
Pork Pie Hat in Popular Culture
The pork pie hat continued to gain popularity throughout the 1940s, especially in African American culture. Jazz musicians such as Lester Young made the hat a defining part of their style. Young, a famous saxophonist, wore the pork pie hat so frequently that his death in 1959 inspired Charles Mingus to write an elegy called “Goodbye Pork Pie Hat.”
While the pork pie hat’s popularity waned after World War II, it remained a staple in African American jazz and blues scenes. In the 1950s and 1960s, the hat was also seen on popular cartoon characters, such as Yogi Bear.
The 1970s brought another revival of the pork pie hat, particularly in movies like Mean Streets (1973) and TV shows like Breaking Bad (2008–2013). Celebrities such as Justin Timberlake and Brad Pitt have also been spotted sporting the hat, cementing its status as a fashionable and timeless accessory.
Choosing the Right Pork Pie Hat
When selecting a pork pie hat, the fit and style are key. Here are a few things to consider:
1. Know Your Size
To find the right fit, measure the circumference of your head using a tape measure. Place the tape where the hat would sit, around the widest part of your head. This will give you the correct measurement to ensure a comfortable fit.
2. Fit and Placement
A pork pie hat should sit comfortably on your head, not too tight but secure enough to stay in place. It should rest level on your head, though some may prefer to wear it tilted for added style. If you choose to wear it tilted, ensure that it stays in place and feels secure.
3. Face Shape
Pork pie hats look best on oval and long faces. The brim of the hat should ideally be wider than your jawline. If you have a round face, you may want to choose a different style as the pork pie hat can accentuate the roundness of your face.
4. Material and Quality
Consider the material that suits your personal style. Wool felt is a durable and classic option, while straw may be more suitable for warmer weather. Make sure the hat is made from high-quality materials to ensure it lasts for years.
5. Try Different Styles
There are many different variations of the pork pie hat, ranging from different brim widths to crown heights. Try on several styles to find the one that suits you best. The versatility of this hat means that you can wear it with a variety of outfits, from casual to formal.
6. Confidence is Key
Once you’ve found the right pork pie hat, wear it with confidence. It’s a statement piece that can transform your outfit and give you a sense of classic elegance.
How to Wear a Pork Pie Hat
There are a few common ways to wear a pork pie hat, each creating a different look:
1. Flat Look
This is the simplest way to wear the pork pie hat. Just place the hat on your head so that the brim is level with the ground. This look is clean, simple, and works well with both casual and formal outfits.
2. Inclined Look
For a more relaxed, casual vibe, tilt the front of the hat upwards. This style, popular in the jazz scene, gives a cool, laid-back feel. It’s perfect for wearing the hat during social gatherings or day outings.
3. Declined Look
This style is a bit more distinctive and bold. It involves tilting the hat forward, so the brim is angled downward. This look is more unconventional but works for those looking to make a unique statement, particularly in artistic or musical circles.
Styling Pork Pie Hats
Pork pie hats are incredibly versatile and can be worn with a variety of outfits. Here are some style suggestions:
- Casual Summer Look: Pair a straw pork pie hat with a loose Hawaiian shirt for a breezy, relaxed summer vibe.
- Classy Casual: A black straw pork pie hat goes perfectly with a preppy button-down shirt and chinos for a sharp yet casual look.
- Urban Sophistication: A felt pork pie in black or gray looks great with a slim black suit for a sleek, urban appearance.
- Vintage Style: Pair a pork pie with straight-cut jeans and a cardigan for a nod to retro fashion.
- Relaxed, Yet Elegant: Match a colorful, feathered pork pie hat with a neutral-toned shirt for a laid-back, stylish look.
Conclusion
The pork pie hat remains a staple in fashion for its unique shape and timeless style. Whether you’re dressing up for a formal occasion or looking for something casual, this hat can elevate your look. With its rich history and versatility, the pork pie hat is a must-have accessory that brings both sophistication and individuality to any wardrobe.
